Seyyed Mohammad Reza Ibnorrasool
Volume 1, Issue 2 , Summer and Autumn 2020, , Pages 1-20
Abstract
The emergence of new literary genres on the one hand, and linguistic attitudes toward literature on the other, made the need for a review of traditional rhetorical teachings more tangible and Eventually, it led to a serious critique of the structure and content of old rhetoric and its revision or A new ...
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The emergence of new literary genres on the one hand, and linguistic attitudes toward literature on the other, made the need for a review of traditional rhetorical teachings more tangible and Eventually, it led to a serious critique of the structure and content of old rhetoric and its revision or A new approach to it and the emergence of new rhetoric. Among the dozens of works written in Arabic on this subject is the book "New Rhetorics (Theorization of Langue & Parole Rhetorics)" by Mohammad Khaqani. The following article, at the suggestion of the Arabic Humanities and Cultural Studies, examines the form and content of this book with the traditional method of book review and finally, raises serious doubt on it as a textbook.
Volume 1, Issue 1 , Winter and Spring 2020, , Pages 3-18
Abstract
Literary criticism is the work of a creator who reads a work in a new way and unveils its invisible angles, provided that, of course, the literary critic is as passionate and creative as he is familiar with literary techniques. The importance of literary criticism is enough to keep literature and science ...
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Literary criticism is the work of a creator who reads a work in a new way and unveils its invisible angles, provided that, of course, the literary critic is as passionate and creative as he is familiar with literary techniques. The importance of literary criticism is enough to keep literature and science alive, evolving, and providing more up-to-date and modern standards. The present article, aimed at reviewing Davood Sallom's book "Afagh ol-Adab ol-Moqaran", while pointing to the strengths and weaknesses of this work, seeks to take a step towards enhancing its quality; Open up different areas of comparative literature to your audience and provide numerous and varied examples of it in order to identify non-Islamic-world-wide literature as well as their impact on each other. The following discourse, while exploring the book in a descriptive-analytical manner and with a critical analysis approach, presents results about this book that present us with a combination of "repetition and innovation", "fanaticism and free-thinking". , And "superficial and deep expression of matters" is the most important of them
Mahin Hajizadeh; masoud bavanpouri; Maryam Daryanavard
Volume 1, Issue 1 , Winter and Spring 2020, , Pages 21-41
Abstract
Today, researchers are publishing articles in journals in order to provide the results of their research quickly and up-to-date. For this reason, journals have a special place in meeting the needs of researchers. Due to the increasing acceleration of science production and publication of articles, sometimes ...
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Today, researchers are publishing articles in journals in order to provide the results of their research quickly and up-to-date. For this reason, journals have a special place in meeting the needs of researchers. Due to the increasing acceleration of science production and publication of articles, sometimes we see acceleration and non-compliance with the principles of article writing in these articles. Undoubtedly, articles published in scientific journals and journals will not be without flaws, and their critique, called "critique of critique," will pave the way for other writers to learn and will also eliminate the flaws in the next articles. The Journal of Arabic Literature, which is managed by the Faculty of Literature and Humanities, University of Tehran, is one of the most prestigious scientific-research journals. In order to critically review this journal, the authors of the present study described 10 comparative articles written in Persian, selected from the last ten issues, in a descriptive-analytical way from structural aspects such as: title, abstract, keywords, relationship of result to questions and Resources and citations have also been reviewed and analyzed using SPSS software. The results of this study show that these articles are at an acceptable level in terms of the style of the article, but there are some shortcomings in their structure, such as: 5 incorrect titles, which is mostly due to the use of the word "review" in the title. Abstracts also have weaknesses such as lack of method, purpose, results, and school use.
fatrmeh akbarizadeh
Volume 1, Issue 2 , Summer and Autumn 2020, , Pages 21-44
Abstract
The book "fi manahij al-khetabe al-srdi" by "Umar Eylan" has introduced and explained various theories in structural narratology and reviewed various critical approaches in the text. Using book critique indexes while expressing the book's effectiveness in narratology, the present article aims to review ...
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The book "fi manahij al-khetabe al-srdi" by "Umar Eylan" has introduced and explained various theories in structural narratology and reviewed various critical approaches in the text. Using book critique indexes while expressing the book's effectiveness in narratology, the present article aims to review its form and content components as well. It uses a descriptive-analytical method to examine the content, topics, and discussed issues in this book. Subsequently, in addition to formal critique, the author criticizes its content to clarify this work's effectiveness for Arabic literature scholars. This book refers to various theories and provides useful and extensive information to the reader based on its threefold approaches in narratology, psychology, and sociology. This diversity has its restrictions as, for the sake of brevity, not all aspects of a particular approach and its attainments were addressed. This book is a re-reading of the structuralist approach, but it is merely a description and explanation of theories' practical features and not a comprehensive and accurate critique of them.
leila jamshidi
Volume 1, Issue 1 , Winter and Spring 2020, , Pages 45-65
Abstract
Structural and content critique of textbooks is one of the most prominent scientific activities that, in addition to raising awareness, motivating students to study purposefully and paving the way for applied research, leads authors to write based on accurate scientific criteria. The book "Old Arabic ...
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Structural and content critique of textbooks is one of the most prominent scientific activities that, in addition to raising awareness, motivating students to study purposefully and paving the way for applied research, leads authors to write based on accurate scientific criteria. The book "Old Arabic Story Literature" is one of the books that emphasizes the typology of different types of storytelling and analyzes the elements of storytelling in its examples, examines the evolution of fiction in ancient Arabic literature. The present study is an analytical method and with the aim of developing research in the field of critique of academic books. University textbooks are a new step. According to the educational approach of the book, if the existing shortcomings are eliminated, it can be used as a source of educational assistance in universities, in master's and doctoral courses.
Mahdyeh Gheysari
Volume 1, Issue 2 , Summer and Autumn 2020, , Pages 45-73
Abstract
From ancient times, various selections and divans of poetry have been collected with the focus on Arabic poetry, which has collected poems with a special style This literary heritage determines the cultural and civilizational identity of nations and is so important that the building of the current civilization ...
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From ancient times, various selections and divans of poetry have been collected with the focus on Arabic poetry, which has collected poems with a special style This literary heritage determines the cultural and civilizational identity of nations and is so important that the building of the current civilization will be possible only by reviving this heritage in the form of collection, re-reading and evaluation. The book "The Process of Arabic poetry" written and edited by Habibullah Abbasi intends to compile a selection of "The Divan of Arabic Poetry" by Adonis and Show the evolution of Arabic poetry of that time for Persian readers. The unique feature of this selection is the different evaluation of Arabic poems, so that the only criterion for selecting poems is their artistic and creative points, and other factors such as political or ideological content have not been considered. The article intends to evaluate the form and content of the book with an analytical-critical reading while introducing the book and to express its strengths and weaknesses. The results show that the most important weaknesses of the book in the formal part include the lack of correct arrangement of verses, non-observance of Arabic calligraphy and in some cases the lack of correct equation; And the most important weaknesses of the content are the following: lack of specific issues, lack of comprehensiveness in examining the factors affecting the evolution of Arabic poetry, lack of reference to sources and documents, lack of conclusions, lack of comprehensiveness, incoherence of some Book chapters and lack of proper analytical approach
Azadeh Heidari; Effat Mardani; mohammad Khaqani
Volume 1, Issue 1 , Winter and Spring 2020, , Pages 69-84
Abstract
The first sparks of eloquent science among Muslims must be sought in the fourth and fifth centuries of the Hegira that they are rooted in Greek philosophy and subjectivity, and also were affected by Aristotle and Plato thoughts. Time passing and development in all the branches, for eloquent science like ...
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The first sparks of eloquent science among Muslims must be sought in the fourth and fifth centuries of the Hegira that they are rooted in Greek philosophy and subjectivity, and also were affected by Aristotle and Plato thoughts. Time passing and development in all the branches, for eloquent science like the other sciences, made the necessity for a new approach that caused new eloquent theories tried to put traditional ones back. The valuable writing, "Towards a new eloquence," by Khalil Kafouri is a book that talks about new eloquence and its relationship with other sciences. This book like all of human compilations has defects and inaccuracies which the critical survey of mentioned book and its level of success as a useful source in the domain of new eloquence are the reasons of writing this essay. This survey shows that the author did not present an explicit definition of some terms in discussions about the relation between eloquence science and the other sciences, but the major part of this book’s defects is in the area of author’s language complexity to express the subject.
Sajed Zare; Fatemeh Jamshidi
Volume 1, Issue 2 , Summer and Autumn 2020, , Pages 75-98
Abstract
The Composition skills as the latest language skills are important in teaching Arabic language, so far, researchers have focused on researchers and researchers in Iran. The results show that most students and students of Arabic language and literature face many difficulties in Composition in Arabic language. ...
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The Composition skills as the latest language skills are important in teaching Arabic language, so far, researchers have focused on researchers and researchers in Iran. The results show that most students and students of Arabic language and literature face many difficulties in Composition in Arabic language. One of the effective factors in this issue is the lack of access to a perfect education which is based on the principles of language teaching. The present study is based on descriptive method and qualitative and critical analysis, has been evaluated from two aspects of form and content the book "Al-Raead fi ta'lim Al-lughah Al-'Arabiya" for Dr “Masoud Fekri." The results show that due to increasing the proficiency of the learners, the precise and appropriate use of color in the design of the volume and layout of the book and Composition the text with clear and readable font is among the strengths of this resource. While the numerous selection of literary texts and the inclusion of some practices that do not conform to the language and cognitive level of students in Arabic language, they are considered weak points.
Ali Asghar Ravanshad
Volume 1, Issue 1 , Winter and Spring 2020, , Pages 87-105
Abstract
Abstract The book "Abu al-Ala al-Maarri in the Critique of comparative literature" is the work of Narjes Tawhidifar, a contemporary Iranian author. In this comparative work, the author examines the thought of Abu al-Ala Maari and its application to the thoughts of Epicurus, Schopenhauer, Nietzsche, Dante, ...
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Abstract The book "Abu al-Ala al-Maarri in the Critique of comparative literature" is the work of Narjes Tawhidifar, a contemporary Iranian author. In this comparative work, the author examines the thought of Abu al-Ala Maari and its application to the thoughts of Epicurus, Schopenhauer, Nietzsche, Dante, and Sadegh Hedayat. The purpose of this paper, which is written in a descriptive-analytical method, is to critique the various aspects of the book's form and content. The results of the research indicate that the author has written her work in a smooth and fluent pen and using a scientific and logical language. She has provided valuable material to the audience and provided good and useful analysis. The expression of the similarities and differences between the ideas of the characters in the book has added to its position and importance, especially on the research aspect of the work and It, in turn, has adapted it to the needs of contemporary scientific and literary society .On the other hand, there are some writing, editing, and content failures in this book that can add value to their value and usefulness.
tooraj zinivand; rojeen naderi
Volume 1, Issue 2 , Summer and Autumn 2020, , Pages 99-122
Abstract
"Ezuddin al-Muna'serah" (1946-present), a poet and critic of the Palestinian Authority, is one of the distinguished scholars of comparative literature in the Arab world, including political-cultural critics in the field of literary criticism, who wrote the book "Adaptive Cultural Critique, From the Structure ...
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"Ezuddin al-Muna'serah" (1946-present), a poet and critic of the Palestinian Authority, is one of the distinguished scholars of comparative literature in the Arab world, including political-cultural critics in the field of literary criticism, who wrote the book "Adaptive Cultural Critique, From the Structure of Discourse Discourse" Adaptive literature has added to the Arab world. The author in this book deals more with the theoretical and theoretical discussions with an anti-imperialist approach, and proposes the subject of "slaughter" by believing in a "comparative cultural critique" rather than the term "comparative literature." The author, while defining cultural critique and its overlap with other areas of the human sciences, has pointed to the inadequacy and negative effects of Western critique on the world of art and literature and emphasizes identity preservation. Therefore, the present study, with a descriptive-analytical approach, has examined these important issues and the explanation of Munaserah's ideas in the book "Comparative Cultural Criticism, From the Structure of Discourse Discourse" Among the benefits of Ali's research are the re-reading of Edward Said's views in a post-structuralist perspective, a different and ideological view of literary activities and works, and the challenge of national and transnational thought, and finally a comparative critique of comparative cultural worldview.; Clichy, narrowing, His claim is that there is no logical and principled procedure for entering the subject, as well as the absence of paragraphs and classification of the contents, including criticisms of Muna'serah's book and discussed in detail in the present study.
mohammad ali salmani marvast
Volume 1, Issue 1 , Winter and Spring 2020, , Pages 109-124
Abstract
Compilation of grammatical educational resources has long been considered by Arabic language scholars. The book "Practical Grammar of the Arabic Language Volume II: Teaching Syntax" written by Abd al-Rasul Kashfi, PhD in Islamic Philosophy and Wisdom, is one of the works that has been written for teaching ...
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Compilation of grammatical educational resources has long been considered by Arabic language scholars. The book "Practical Grammar of the Arabic Language Volume II: Teaching Syntax" written by Abd al-Rasul Kashfi, PhD in Islamic Philosophy and Wisdom, is one of the works that has been written for teaching grammar in universities and has been considered by teachers and students and has been published several times. The need for efficient resources based on the indicators and standards of an academic textbook makes it necessary to review and critique this work. This research has reviewed and criticized this book based on the instructions of the Council for Reviewing Texts and Analyzing the Content of the Book. The results obtained are: clarity and ease of the work, addressing general and practical issues and avoiding mentioning non-practical details, variety and practicality of exercises, appropriate divisions and the use of evidence of Quranic examples and narration that in addition to content attractiveness, Familiar to students; In addition to these advantages, this work has several verbal and content problems that are addressed in this article. In addition, in terms of the content level of the book, this work seems more suitable for non-specialized disciplines
mahdi Abedi jazini
Volume 1, Issue 2 , Summer and Autumn 2020, , Pages 123-143
Abstract
Critical reading in various fields reveals the efficiency and effectiveness of the text under study for the audience and explains the positive and negative features of the text, because the critical attitude is a constructive origin that the existing gaps are shortcomings. The subject of literary criticism ...
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Critical reading in various fields reveals the efficiency and effectiveness of the text under study for the audience and explains the positive and negative features of the text, because the critical attitude is a constructive origin that the existing gaps are shortcomings. The subject of literary criticism in the land of Andalusia has received less attention from literary critics and analysts. Perhaps the reason for this is the scarcity of cash resources published in this literary period so that a clear picture of it in the mind of the researcher. Among the works that have studied the history of literary criticism in this period is the book History of Literary Criticism in Andalusia by Mohammad Rezwan al-Daya, a professor at the University of Damascus. Since this work has been a pioneer in the field of studying the status of literary criticism in the Andalusian period, and despite writing more extensive and accurate works, it deserves criticism and review. Some of the work, let's evaluate the book. In the process of research, we came to the conclusion that the use of reliable and first-hand sources and sometimes manuscripts, elaboration of the subject and expression of the history of literary criticism and theories and critical approaches of this period are among the strengths of this work. Not paying attention to choosing a correct scientific research method and not having brevity, formal errors, typographical and writing errors are the weaknesses of this work. This work suffices only with the history of literary criticism in this period and refers to the theories and views of writers and critics from the side of their critical and rhetorical works and does not penetrate into the deeper layers of the problem.
mousa arabi
Volume 1, Issue 1 , Winter and Spring 2020, , Pages 127-143
Abstract
In this study, we have critically analyzed the book "Alkafi Fel-Balagha: Al-Bayan va Al-Badii val-Maani" to introduce it to the academic community. This book is one of the didactic books in rhetoric sciences written by Imen Amin Abd-ol-Ghani. It has been analyzed by the content analysis method and the ...
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In this study, we have critically analyzed the book "Alkafi Fel-Balagha: Al-Bayan va Al-Badii val-Maani" to introduce it to the academic community. This book is one of the didactic books in rhetoric sciences written by Imen Amin Abd-ol-Ghani. It has been analyzed by the content analysis method and the most significant results have been explained in terms of weak and strong points. A fluent language without misspelling and punctuation errors, distinction of the text with the proof of concept, exact diacritic of Quranic verses, hadiths, and poems, various proofs of concept and avoiding repetitive proofs of concept, variety of proofs of concept in form of text-based practices such as verses and hadiths and the poems of different era, exploiting the academic aspect of rhetoric in theological and interpretative issues, using the achievements in new rhetoric such as phonology and technical images, explaining proofs of concept such as verses and hadiths and the poems in depth are among the strong points of the book. However, the book has some weak points. Among these, lack of appropriate tables and figures, lack of an appropriate book cover design and also a suitable font for the words on the cover, and not observing the writing principles such as Manghoos and Maqsoore are to be mentioned.
Sadeq Askari
Volume 1, Issue 2 , Summer and Autumn 2020, , Pages 145-166
Abstract
A critical review of scientific works will lead to the recollectiof strengths and weaknesses, the growth and quality improvement of scientific works. Achieving the desired perfection in scientific writing is possible after explicit and constructive critiques. In this article, the book "Shokooh Mutnabbi" ...
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A critical review of scientific works will lead to the recollectiof strengths and weaknesses, the growth and quality improvement of scientific works. Achieving the desired perfection in scientific writing is possible after explicit and constructive critiques. In this article, the book "Shokooh Mutnabbi" by Musa Aswar has been reviewed by the descriptive-analytical method. The results obtained from the review of this book show that the present book has many strengths in terms of form and content such as beautiful binding and professional typography, accuracy in typing and spelling of words, choosing a beautiful and inspiring title, and most importantly many skills in understanding meaning Arabic verses. However, the most important defects in the field of form and content of this book are: lack of cover design, writing the book title and topics at the bottom of all pages of the book instead of at the top, lack of methodical introduction at the beginning of the book, confusion in arranging the main sections of the book leading to separation and spacing poems have been translated and explained, lack of references and citations, and as a result, not mentioning research and translation sources, and most importantly, the frequent use of vague and unfamiliar Arabic and Persian words and phrases.
Shokooh Mutnabbi, Musa Aswar, Arabic Poetry, Translation Criticism
freshteh Farzi shoub
Volume 1, Issue 1 , Winter and Spring 2020, , Pages 147-163
Abstract
Due to the fusion of some academic majors with Arabicb language, many books have been written on the teaching of Arabic rules; one of these books, which has been well received by the audience and it has been reprinted several times, is Abdul Rasool Kashfi's book Training Grammar which was written to ...
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Due to the fusion of some academic majors with Arabicb language, many books have been written on the teaching of Arabic rules; one of these books, which has been well received by the audience and it has been reprinted several times, is Abdul Rasool Kashfi's book Training Grammar which was written to facilitate the learning of Arabic for the academic disciplines and it has been considered to those who are interested in learning this science, in order to optimize the educational books, this research evaluates the book in terms of structure and content and achieves the following results: The author has had some innovations in teaching how to write morphological analysis, simplifying topics related to ablutions, using various textual examples from the Qur'an and Nahj al-Balaghah to simple everyday sentences and using practical exercises in clear language. However, he, sometimes, has not been careful in explaining the topics, therefore, the book is not free from some contextual errors. The level of the book is appropriate for all beginner students in Training Grammar.
mohammad reza ghaffari; Abdol-hossein Feqhi
Volume 1, Issue 2 , Summer and Autumn 2020, , Pages 167-189
Abstract
There have been many books, research papers, and writings that talk about the Abbasid era, its characteristics and features, as Abbasid poetry is dealt with with its criticism and analysis. The book “Abbasid Poetry, Analysis and Taste” by the Egyptian critic and writer, Ibrahim Awad, who ...
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There have been many books, research papers, and writings that talk about the Abbasid era, its characteristics and features, as Abbasid poetry is dealt with with its criticism and analysis. The book “Abbasid Poetry, Analysis and Taste” by the Egyptian critic and writer, Ibrahim Awad, who is the author of many books on criticism and Arabic literature, tries to criticize the masterpieces of Abbasid poetry in simple language, avoiding the ruggedness of critical terminology to make it easier for readers and speakers to understand, in an attempt to clarify their aesthetic characteristics through Employing aesthetic criticism in criticism. This research seeks to study the book - previously mentioned - and critique it in form and content, following a descriptive-critical approach to clarify its position, identify strengths and weaknesses, and scrutinize it from defects. Among the positives that we must ponder in the book can be referred to the employment of applied models, matching the design of the book cover with the topic, choosing masterpieces of Abbasid literature for criticism, evaluation and analysis, and the book's analysis of criticism and analysis instead of collection and transmission. The absence of a necessary systematic introduction, the absence of the result, the absence of a list of sources or returning to the sources are among the problems that must be tracked and fixed. The truth is that the writer has diverted his attention from some criteria and buildings for aesthetic criticism and did not provide a comprehensive aesthetic criticism that is comprehensive in all the meaning of the word, and The book still needs aesthetic critical additions and highlights, but due to its analytical and critical advantage, it can be taught as two units of study for students of the Arabic Language and Literature Branch at the MA stage under the title: “Aesthetic Criticism and Analysis of Abbasid Poetry”.
Amir Farhangnia
Volume 1, Issue 1 , Winter and Spring 2020, , Pages 167-188
Abstract
The purpose of writing a book in the field of contemporary sustainability poetry is to acquaint the audience with the elements of sustainability so that the author can increase the desire and motivation to refer to such a field. Therefore, the book of Poetry of Sustainability in Contemporary Iraq seeks ...
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The purpose of writing a book in the field of contemporary sustainability poetry is to acquaint the audience with the elements of sustainability so that the author can increase the desire and motivation to refer to such a field. Therefore, the book of Poetry of Sustainability in Contemporary Iraq seeks to introduce a large number of poets of sustainability in Iraq in the contemporary period and to analyze the elements of sustainability in their poems from both perspectives of content and style. The Book of The Poetry of Resistance in Contemporary Iraq is compiled around eight contemporary Iraqi poets and is divided into two parts: first and second generation Iraqi poets namely Nazik al-Malaika, Sayyab, Bayati, Buland Ḥaydarī, Muzaffar al-Nawab, Saadi Youssef, Ahmad Matar and Adnan Al-Sayegh. The origin and origin of the book, the author's doctoral dissertation entitled Social Criticism of Contemporary Iraqi Poetry, was based on the works of prominent modern poets defended at Tarbiat Modarres University in 2010. According to the author, the introduction, as well as parts of the first-generation poets' material, have been taken from this treatise and have undergone some modifications. This book attempts to assess the effects of persistence in contemporary Iraqi poetry by relying on these eight poets in a descriptive-analytical approach. The main theme of the book is to study the elements of persistence in the poetry of first and second generation poets and the stylistic features of its poems. A noteworthy subject that contributes to this work is the ability to teach as an undergraduate literary resource in contemporary poetry in postgraduate studies. It should be noted, of course, that the author has been far more successful in the description than in the analysis. The theme of sustainability in Iraqi poetry and its examination of the poetry of eight renowned Iraqi poets, all of whom are modern Iraqi poetry poets, doubles the need to review and critique this book.
Hosein Keiani; zeynab ansari
Volume 1, Issue 2 , Summer and Autumn 2020, , Pages 191-211
Abstract
The aim of this study is analytical - critical considering of Arabic literature articles in resistance literature publication. Research prosedur is a analyzing of content ( quantitative - qualitative). Datas after collecting by questionnaire transformed to quantitative datas by descriptive statistics ...
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The aim of this study is analytical - critical considering of Arabic literature articles in resistance literature publication. Research prosedur is a analyzing of content ( quantitative - qualitative). Datas after collecting by questionnaire transformed to quantitative datas by descriptive statistics and excel software. Statistical population is lectures of resistance literature magazine at Arabic literature from 1388 to 1396 that they consist of 16 numbers. 72 articles is about Arabic literature. Results of research show that articles in attention to septet standards being mentioned atquestinnair from 1388 to 1396 have increased. The most of problems return to first years of magazine and these problems continued to 1394. But after that, lectures more correspond with definded structure for scientific stadious lectures. The most clear problems of articles in writing introduction, return to question, history and prosedure research. The other one is not to have innovation and disregarding for prosedure, question and aim in articles creates it. This is a basic problem of these articles in a period of time of study
Askarali karami
Volume 1, Issue 1 , Winter and Spring 2020, , Pages 191-212
Abstract
There are always new methods in optimizing and presenting new scientific methods to improve the quality of language teaching. The forthcoming book tends to present a new method in Arabic teaching, but the question is: what are the positive and negative features and dominant approach of this book? This ...
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There are always new methods in optimizing and presenting new scientific methods to improve the quality of language teaching. The forthcoming book tends to present a new method in Arabic teaching, but the question is: what are the positive and negative features and dominant approach of this book? This research based on descriptive and analytical method and according to analytical critique approach, studies the book "The reference in teaching the Arabic language" based on Fairclough's three-dimensional theory, the most important achievements of this discussion can be considered as follows: this book, has tried to change and recreate a new approach and go beyond traditional teaching methods, but the author's strategies are not principled. The use of metaphors and simile to express scientific ideas and use of imaginative style as justifying factors has shifted the discourse from scientific to ideological, and the expressive value of sentences has a persuasive burden rather than a scientific. The elements of the author's discourse, with similarity to some communication approaches in language teaching, are not fully aligned with them, and contrary to new methods, we see a kind of power inequality between the dominant teacher-student discourse. Given the presence of elements and contexts of the traditional approach, the author in claiming to present a new method has encountered a kind of extremism; As a result, his method can be considered as a mixture of traditional and modern methods based on personal experiences, for which there is not much documented scientific basis.
Sayyed Reza Mirahmadi
Volume 1, Issue 2 , Summer and Autumn 2020, , Pages 213-236
Abstract
Books written on one subject sometimes raise the question of what is the next benefit of having one? Did the defect or defect of the second author lead him to write a new work, or even beyond that, despite the large number of works in selected texts, which are sometimes accompanied by descriptions and ...
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Books written on one subject sometimes raise the question of what is the next benefit of having one? Did the defect or defect of the second author lead him to write a new work, or even beyond that, despite the large number of works in selected texts, which are sometimes accompanied by descriptions and analysis, what is the benefit? The two books reviewed were written in one year, and each was compiled with a specific motivation or sense of need. If the two works were on the same level and with the same approach, the balance would be more precise and a little more difficult, but of these two works, Mr. Ameri's book is a textbook for this subject and the other is in line with the books of The organization for researching and composing university textbooks in the haumanities (SAMT) He intends to publish these books and the author intends to complete his history book. Also, due to the different nature of the two works of evaluation and accurate comparison between the two books, it may seem unacceptable and unreasonable.
One of the most important results of this research is that there are many problems in form and content in both books that should not be in educational books and the selection of poems in the Ameri's book is more based on Bachelor's students reality and in the selected book is more complete and varied and used.
Faramarz Mirzaei
Volume 1, Issue 1 , Winter and Spring 2020, , Pages 215-228
Abstract
Compiling a suitable textbook from contemporary Arabic poetry is a very difficult task, because it must show the different poetic tendencies, geographical and historical extent, the multiplicity of poetic events and the plenty of great poets in contemporary Arabic poetry. Also, with considering the educational ...
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Compiling a suitable textbook from contemporary Arabic poetry is a very difficult task, because it must show the different poetic tendencies, geographical and historical extent, the multiplicity of poetic events and the plenty of great poets in contemporary Arabic poetry. Also, with considering the educational role of literature disciplines, it is necessary to pay attention to the educational aspect of these texts. The book“Mawsūʻat al-shuʻarāʼ al-ʻArab al-muʻāṣirīn: dirāsāt wa-mukhtārāt” written by Lebanese researcher, Najīb Buʻaynī, is one of these collections of the contemporary Arabic poetry, . Where are the good and bad features of the book? By the descriptive-analytical method and critique of the quantitative and qualitative content of this book, it can be understood that its prominent feature is the selection of samples of its poems. The sample poems that are a response to current political issues and show literary and moral commitment in the field of politics. In addition, this book pays attention to the poetry of poets from the Persian Gulf countries, who are usually ignored by other contemporary Arab poetry collections, which indicates the coverage of a wider geographical area. However, it does not have a scientific method of writing an educational text, and has not observed scientific ethics in citation, and has not used artistic analysis and literary criticism, and has no thematic criteria. Therefore, it can not be considered worthy of a university textbook in graduate school. However, teaching it at the undergraduate level is somewhat acceptable
Hossein Mirzaienia
Volume 1, Issue 2 , Summer and Autumn 2020, , Pages 237-258
Abstract
Textbook and training book composition on the one hand require authors’ knowledge, expertise and experience, and on the other hand must meet standard criteria. Therefore, the book that is compiled for a specific purpose of teaching at university should be reviewed in order to evaluate the author's ...
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Textbook and training book composition on the one hand require authors’ knowledge, expertise and experience, and on the other hand must meet standard criteria. Therefore, the book that is compiled for a specific purpose of teaching at university should be reviewed in order to evaluate the author's theory.
This article seeks to evaluate the Malameho-Al-adab Fe Al-asre Al-abbasi Al-awal book written by Abdolhadi Abdullah Atieah in a descriptive, analytical manner. For example: lack of graphic design of the cover, page layout, lack of difference between the main text font and poetic verses, inappropriate layout and incompatibility in their volume, the presence of many typographical errors, incomplete reference method and lack of resource list. There are also serious flaws, including uncertainty of purpose, incompatibility between title, content, lack of method, lack of comprehensiveness and lack of horizontal connection with other courses. And in a word, the lack of the necessary criteria in an academic book
ebrahim namdari
Volume 1, Issue 1 , Winter and Spring 2020, , Pages 231-240
Abstract
One of the ups and downs of Islamic Arabic history is the Mamalik and Othmani Period, a period called the degeneration and decline of the history of Arabic literature, although it is full of numerous works that add to the richness of Islamic Arabic literature, Among the books written on the literature ...
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One of the ups and downs of Islamic Arabic history is the Mamalik and Othmani Period, a period called the degeneration and decline of the history of Arabic literature, although it is full of numerous works that add to the richness of Islamic Arabic literature, Among the books written on the literature of this period is the book "history of literature in the Age of Al-enhetat" by Dr. Nader Nezam Tehrani, which we will critic it's in this study; Is a well-respected tradition in the various sciences, and if done fairly and without prejudice to growth and excellence Scientific help the community, as well as the authors, to improve and remedy the disadvantages and shortcomings of their work. After reviewing the book, one can summarize the strengths in a few ways: good writing, addressing poetry and prose alongside the history and description of poetic verses, ingenuity and innovation compared to other educational books. Weaknesses such as: lack of references and citations, summarizing in some cases and enumerating Farsi poets of Persian descent.
zohreh Naemi
Volume 1, Issue 2 , Summer and Autumn 2020, , Pages 259-281
Abstract
Any scientific research to come to the truth must have a method or set of methods.Researchers in various sciences have written extensively on research methods وand on how to write a scientific work. One of these books is Manahij al-Bahth al-Adabi, written by Yousef Kholaif, one of Arabic literature ...
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Any scientific research to come to the truth must have a method or set of methods.Researchers in various sciences have written extensively on research methods وand on how to write a scientific work. One of these books is Manahij al-Bahth al-Adabi, written by Yousef Kholaif, one of Arabic literature professors at Cairo University. The present article seeks to review this book using a interested descriptive-critical approach and to examine the form and content of that. Given that the author is interested in methodology in scientific researchs,she chose this book
The results of this studyindicate that this book has its merits and disadvantages Its advantages include classification of materials from the roots of methodological science in the West, general literature and Arabic literature, deticate a chapter to the thesis, An unbiased and wise criticism of the method of research in Some of the works in ancient and contemporary Arabic, And cite numerous examples for each of the methods, Ontology in Chapter Four. The disadvantages of this book are: print, edit and sometimes syntax errors, non-compliance of the book's title with the author's intentions, mismatches chapter titles with its content, mismatch list of contents with content, no resource list.
Ali GHahramani; Ali Mostafanejad
Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 21 March 2021
Abstract
Critical analysis of different books, if in accordance with scientific principles, is a desirable and valuable activity. In the light of critical thinking and relying on scientific principles and foundations, growth and development will be achieved in various fields. Accordingly, the critical analysis ...
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Critical analysis of different books, if in accordance with scientific principles, is a desirable and valuable activity. In the light of critical thinking and relying on scientific principles and foundations, growth and development will be achieved in various fields. Accordingly, the critical analysis of the book "Function and functionalism in Arabic rhetoric" by Alireza Mohammad Rezaei and Mehran Gholamalizadeh through close reading and adaptation to Jacobsen's theory and with the aim of providing a correct and useful critique in the light of cash and linguistic sources, Has been selected as the main issue of this research. Despite writing the book from the dissertation, this work has not benefited much from the advantages of being a dissertation and its professors and judges.The research findings show that the contents of the book are manifestations of Jacobsen's theory of linguistic communication in the Qur'an and some poetry and prose; Jacobsen himself is a great absentee of the form and content of the book. However, the authors sought to present a new form of Arabic linguistic and rhetorical research; In practice and in adapting the examples to the theory, explanation and definition of various functions using reliable sources, they have acted in a rudimentary and superficial way and have not achieved much success.
